Neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy and radical surgery for hilar cholangiocarcinoma type iv

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Non-surgical Therapy for Unresectable Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma

Hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HCCA) is characterised by late clinical symptoms. As a consequence, most patients will not undergo surgery, and palliation is the main goal of therapy. For the few patients that undergo potentially curative surgery, the need for preoperative biliary drainage (PBD) continues to be debated and remains controversial, as there are many reports with conflicting results. For...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: HPB

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1365-182X

DOI: 10.1016/j.hpb.2016.02.513